(+)-Afzelechin has a neuroprotective effect on the glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in HT22 cells, it has ABTS cation radical scavenging effects with IC50 values of 23.7 microM.

结合铁和铝的铁螯合剂；通过预防铁催化的活性氧应激来增加糖尿病中的 HIF-1α 反式激活。

5-Bromo-1H-Indole-3-Carboxylic Acid Mmethyl Ester 是一种源自海洋的天然产物，存在于 Smenospongia sp. 中。