Ganoderic acid K is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. It has anti-tumor, and anti-inflammatory activities.

Flurocitabine HCl is a fluorinated anhydride analog of cytarabine, which is partially hydrolyzed in vivo to two active antitumor substances (arabinosyl-fluorouracil (ara-FC) and arabinosyl-fluorouracil (ara-FU)).Flurocitabine HCl has demonstrated antitumor activity in phase I studies in acute leukemia and solid tumors.

在细胞中，当葡萄糖被己糖激酶或葡萄糖激酶磷酸化或在糖原分解过程中被磷酸葡萄糖变位酶转化为葡萄糖-1-磷酸时，会产生 D-葡萄糖 6-磷酸 (G6P)。 G6P 位于糖酵解和磷酸戊糖途径的起点。当血糖水平高时，它也可以作为糖原储存。