Isourolithin A is a naturally occurring compound found in a variety of plants, including parsley, celery and chamomile. Isourolithin A is a member of the flavonoid family and is known for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

Soyasaponin Bb 可抑制 Eca-976 细胞生长，逆转 c-met、VEGF 过度表达的影响，并通过抑制 HDAC1-NF-kappaB 和激活 PETEN 和 caspase-3 信号通路诱导细胞凋亡。

ZED-1227 是一种特异性的，具有口服活性的转谷氨酰胺酶 2 (TG2) 抑制剂，IC50值为 45 nM。ZED-1227 能阻塞炎症诱导的 TG2 表达和激活，可用于乳糜泻的研究。