5alpha-Hydroxycostic acid possesses anti-angiogenic ability by interfering the VEGF- and Ang2-related pathways, and it may be a good drug candidate.

7-Methoxy-4-methylcoumarin 是 HSD17B4（羟基类固醇 (17-β) 脱氢酶 4）的抑制剂。

一水柠檬酸是柑橘类水果中发现的一种三羧酸。柠檬酸因其抗氧化特性而被用作药物制剂的赋形剂。它保持活性成分的稳定性并用作防腐剂。