IGF-I is partly responsible for systemic GH activities although it possesses a wide number of own properties (anabolic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective actions).IGF-I (24-41) (TFA) is amino acids 24 to 41 fragment of Insulin-like Growth Factor I (IGF-I).

[D-Ala2]-Met-Enkephalinamide 是一种阿片类肽，是一种有效的阿片类激动剂。[D-Ala2]-Met-Enkephalinamide 通过中枢机制降低胆汁流量。[D-Ala2]-Met-Enkephalinamide 有镇痛作用。

GW604714X被发现是由丙酮酸支持的线粒体呼吸的有效抑制剂。