(3R,5R)-Octahydrocurcumin (Compound 7) is gut microbial metabolite of Curcumin . (3R,5R)-Octahydrocurcumin exhibits neuroprotective efficacy against Aβ25-35-induced cell damage in SH-SY5Y, and anti-inflammatory activity against LPS-stimulated mouse microglial BV-2.

Methylsyringin 在 LPS 刺激的 RAW264.7 细胞中显示出抗炎活性。

Polyporusterone C (Compound 3) 是一种可以从 Polyporus umbellatus 中分离得到的天然产物。Polyporusterone C 对 L-1210 细胞具有细胞毒性，在 3、5 和 7 天时的 IC50 分别为 37、26 和 42 μg/mL。