Isocarlinoside, L-malic acid, trans-aconitic acid, (+)-isocitric acid , 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid, 4-O-caffeoylquinic acid, 2"-O-rhamnosylisoorientin, and 7-O-(2"-O-glucuronosyl)glucuronosyltricin showed high antifeeding activity against brown planthopper only when they were combined.

3-(3-羟基苯基)丙酸是摄入咖啡酸的主要代谢产物之一。它抑制破骨细胞生成和骨破骨细胞再吸收活性。

cis-4-Hydroxy-D-proline 属于一类称为脯氨酸及其衍生物的有机化合物。脯氨酸及其衍生物是含有脯氨酸或其衍生物的化合物，其由脯氨酸在氨基或羧基上的反应产生，或者由杂原子取代甘氨酸的任何氢产生。