五环三萜皂苷，由原七叶皂苷元和巴林托醇生物合成，存在于七叶树的种子中。它抑制水肿形成并降低血管脆性。

Gizzerosine 2HCl a substance produced during the heat treatment of fishmeal, induces histopathological lesions in broiler chicks and increases intracellular cyclic adenosine-3',5'-monophosphate levels in isolated chickens of origin.

β-环糊精是寡糖化合物类别的一员。β-Cyclodextrin 是一种环状多糖，由 α-D-吡喃型葡萄糖单元通过 α-(1,4) 糖苷键连接而成。β-Cyclodextrin 通常用于增强活性分子的溶解度。β-Cyclodextrin 具有抗流感病毒 H1N1 的活性。