α2β1 Integrin Ligand Peptide TFA interacts with the integrin receptor on the cell membrane and enters the cell to mediate extracellular signaling.It is a potential antagonist of the collagen receptor.

IM-156 acetate, an activator of NADH dehydrogenase (IC50=2.2 μM) and AMP-activated protein kinase alpha (AMPKα), is an orally available and bioavailable inhibitor of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OxPhos).IM-156 acetate increases AMPKα activity and inhibits chlorhexadiene-induced peritoneal fibrosis and inhibit tumor growth in rats .

(Gly22)-Amyloid β-Protein (1-42) 是淀粉样蛋白 β-蛋白 (Aβ) 的肽片段。β 淀粉样蛋白是阿尔茨海默病中血管和实质淀粉样沉积物的主要成分。Aβ 中 Glu22 突变为 Gly22 可增加蛋白聚集。