NDMC101 是人类 T 细胞中二肽基肽酶 IV 活性的抑制剂，具有免疫调节作用。它还可作为 NFATc1 和 NF-κB 活性的新型抑制剂。NDMC101 显着抑制 RANKL 诱导的 RAW264.7 和骨髓巨噬细胞 (BMM) 中 TRAP+ 多核细胞的形成。

4-Methoxycinnamaldehyde is an active ingredient of Agastache rugosa.4-Methoxycinnamaldehyde has cytoprotective activity against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in human laryngeal carcinoma cell lines, and helps to control disease induced by RSV infection, with an IC50 of approximately 0.055 μg/mL. The IC50 was about 0.055 μg/mL.

5-A-RU hydrochloride (5-Amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil hydrochloride) is an intermediate of bacterial riboflavin that activates mucosal-associated invariant T cells (MAIT).5-A-RU is used in the study of breast and prostate cancer.