Proinsulin C-peptide (human) is a 31-amino acid peptide that connects the Proinsulin a and B chains, ensuring its proper folding, biological activity, and regulation of cellular functions.

Risuteganib hydrochloride is an anti-integrin that downregulates oxidative stress and restores homeostasis, and targets three integrin receptors that are implicated in dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in order to restore homeostasis in the retina.

(Iso)-WAY-260022 ((Iso)-NRI-022) is a stereoisomer of WAY-260022, a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor and selective inhibitor of 5-hydroxytryptamine and dopamine transport proteins.