Ibuprofen ((±)-Ibuprofen) sodium 是一种具有口服活性的 COX-1 选择性抑制剂，IC50 值为 13 μM。Ibuprofen sodium 抑制细胞增殖、血管生成，并诱导细胞凋亡 (apoptosis)。Ibuprofen sodium 是一种非甾体抗炎试剂和一氧化氮 (NO) 供体。Ibuprofen sodium 可用于疼痛、肿胀、炎症、感染、免疫学、癌症的研究。

Dynorphin A (2-17), porcine

3,4,5-Tricaffeoylquinic acid may attenuate the TNF-α±- and LPS-stimulated production of inflammatory mediators in keratinocytes by suppressing the Toll-like receptor 4 expression-mediated activation of the Akt, ERK and NF-κB pathways, it may exert an inhibitory effect against the pro-inflammatory mediator-induced skin disease.