邻苯二甲酸双(2-乙基己基)酯增塑剂用于赋予 PVC 产品柔软性和柔韧性。邻苯二甲酸双(2-乙基己基)酯与肥胖和胰岛素抵抗有关。

HIF-1 alpha (556-574) is a hypoxia-inducible factor-1 19-mer fragment. HIF-1 functions as master regulator of response to oxygen homeostasis. Hypoxia-induced gene expression is initiated when HIF-1subunit is stabilized in response to a lack of oxygen. This part of HIF-1 binds to the von Hippel-Lindau factor (VHL) an E3 ubiquitin ligase, and the proline 564 is absolutely vital to the binding process.

二氢延胡索乙素是从小檗（Berberis aristata）的根和茎皮中提取的天然产物。