Arjunic acid is a strong antioxidant and a free radical scavenger. Arjunic acid shows activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria with MIC values ranging between 1.9 and 15.6 microg/mL.

Moracin M, a phenolic component in the skin of Morus alba Linn., is a potent phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) inhibitor with IC50 values of 2.9, 4.5, >40, and >100 μM for PDE4D2, PDE4B2, PDE5A1, and PDE9A2, respectively. Moracin M has anti-inflammatory activity.

BRD7552 是转录因子 PDX1 的诱导剂，可增加胰岛素表达。 BRD7552 增加小鼠 αTC 细胞中的 PDX1 表达，但不增加 βTC 细胞中的 PDX1 表达。