脱氧鸟苷是一种由碱基鸟嘌呤和糖脱氧核糖组成的核苷。它类似于鸟苷，但去掉了一个氧原子。它是DNA的核苷成分。由于羟基自由基攻击鸟嘌呤的 C8，脱氧鸟苷可转化为 8-羟基脱氧鸟苷 (8-OHdG)。

Alpinumisoflavone has atheroprotective effects, may result from their ability to upregulate mechanisms promoting HDL-cholesterol and bile acid formation, it is endowed with estrogenic properties accounting, at least in part, for E. lysistemon effects.

乙酰水杨酸甲酯是从豌豆中分离出来的天然产物。抑制胶原蛋白诱导的富含血小板的血浆聚集。