Ergosterol peroxide is an inhibitor of osteoclast differentiation, which has antiviral, trypanocidal, antitumor, and antiangiogenic actions, it can stimulate Foxo3a activity by inhibiting pAKT and c-Myc and activating pro-apoptotic protein Puma and Bax to induce cancer cell death.

人参皂苷 Rk1 是通过高温加工人参植物而产生的成分。 Ginsenoside Rk1 具有抗炎作用，抑制 Jak2/Stat3 信号通路和 NF-κB 的激活。它还具有抗肿瘤作用。

Propyl dodecanoate (Propyl laurate) is often added to skin care products to improve the touch of the product and increase the stability of the product.