Kobusin, a Calmodulin inhibitor, shows mild antiplasmodial,anti-inflammatory, and cytotoxic activities; it may be beneficial for the treatment of neuro-inflammatory diseases through the inhibition of iNOS expression and peroxynitrite scavenging potential.

(R,S)-Anatabine是茄科植物中发现的一种微量烟草生物碱，可作为检测烟草使用的特异性标记物。

PTC299 (PTC-299) 是一种新型有效的二氢乳清酸脱氢酶 (DHODH) 抑制剂，可抑制 HeLa 细胞中缺氧诱导的 VEGFA 蛋白产生，IC50 为 1.64 nM。