Kobusin, a Calmodulin inhibitor, shows mild antiplasmodial,anti-inflammatory, and cytotoxic activities; it may be beneficial for the treatment of neuro-inflammatory diseases through the inhibition of iNOS expression and peroxynitrite scavenging potential.

Lactitol (D-Lactitol) 是乳果糖的糖类似物, 有潜力用于便秘和肝性脑病的研究。Lactitol是糖醇, 用作替代甜味剂。

Jervine 的生物活性是通过其与 7 次跨膜蛋白 Smoothened 的相互作用介导的。 Jevine 结合并抑制平滑。