Cholestyramine, a bile acid-binding resin, inhibits intestinal bile acid absorption which results in the increasing bile acid synthesis from cholesterol.

β-Casomorphin (1-3), amide is a peptide fragment of β-Casomorphin with 3 amino acid.

Methyl nomilinate from citrus can modulate cell cycle regulators to induce cytotoxicity in human colon cancer (SW480) cells in vitro.