Cyclo(Ile-Val) shows moderate antifungal and weak antitumor activities in vitro.

PXS-5153A is an effective, selective, and fast-acting inhibitor of lysyl oxidase like 2/3 enzymes with enzymatic activity almost entirely blocked within 15 minutes. PXS-5153A could reduce crosslinks and ameliorates fibrosis.

3,6-Dichlorotrimellitic acid is the key precursor that is used for preparing a variety of dichlorinated fluoresceins and rhodamines.